During phonics lessons, children learn the relationship between the letter and the sounds that it represents. As they master the relationship between the letter and sound, students will eventually be able to sound out printed words. For example, students will learn that the short “i” sound is twice as common as the long “i.”
Phonics is a proven method that helps children learn to read. It was introduced in the UK in 2012, and has seen positive results. Using this method teaches students how to read nearly any word. It also gives students the skills they need to decode words that are unfamiliar to them. As a result, phonics is a preferred method for learning to read.
During phonics lessons, students learn the letter-sound correspondences and how to blend these letters to form words. They also practice forming letters, known as encoding, or writing words by using the letters. The goal is for children to have enough phonic knowledge to write short pieces of writing and spell simple words by themselves.
Phonics has many advantages, but one of the most important is that it is linked to other aspects of literacy instruction. Children who learn phonics become more fluent readers and writers. Phonics also helps children learn to write words with meaning.
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